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20-year vs. 30-year Mortgage: Which is Better?

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Navigating physician mortgages can be tricky. You need to think about things like interest rates and monthly payments. A big choice is picking the loan term that fits your money situation. The two usual options are 20-year and 30-year mortgages. Each option has its pros and cons.


 

Pros of a 20-Year Mortgage

A 20-year loan has many benefits, mainly because it has a shorter repayment time. This shorter time can lead to big savings in money over the life of the loan. It also helps you own your home faster.

With a 20-year loan, you can build your equity quicker and maybe even pay off your home sooner without any debt. Let’s look at the specific benefits of choosing a 20-year loan.

Lower Interest Rate

Choosing a 20-year physician mortgage instead of a 30-year one usually means you will get a lower interest rate. A lower rate means you will spend less overall on mortgage interest, which can help you save money in the long run. This decrease in interest can be good for your financial health and improve how you feel about your loan.

Lowering your interest rate is a smart choice, especially for medical professionals who want the best mortgage financing. This decision can help you save a lot of money over the life of the loan, matching up with your personal and professional financial goals. To find the lowest physician mortgage rates, work with LeverageRx’s team of lenders.

Pay Less in Interest

Choosing a 20-year physician mortgage instead of a 30-year one usually means you will get a lower interest rate. A lower rate means you will spend less overall on mortgage interest, which can help you save money in the long run. This decrease in interest can be good for your financial health and improve how you feel about your loan. Lowering your interest rate is a smart choice, especially for medical professionals who want the best mortgage financing. This decision can help you save a lot of money over the life of the loan, matching up with your personal and professional financial goals.

Be out of Debt Faster

Choosing a 20-year mortgage instead of a 30-year one can help you pay off your home loan faster. With a shorter loan term, you will take less time to pay back the money you borrowed. This means you can own your home debt-free sooner. A 20-year mortgage requires you to make larger payments, which can speed up your journey to being financially free. It can also lower the total interest you pay over the life of the loan. Paying off debt on time is important for a secure financial future and stability in the housing market.

Build Equity Faster

A big benefit of choosing a 20-year physician mortgage is that you can build equity faster than with a 30-year loan. A shorter loan term helps you increase your home’s value more quickly than a longer repayment time. By paying off the principal balance faster, you can grow your equity in your home sooner. This can give you a better financial standing in less time. It also offers more options for future investments or meeting financial goals.


 

Cons of a 20-Year Mortgage

A 20-year mortgage has its advantages, but there are also some downsides to consider. The main issue is that with a shorter payback period, you will have higher monthly payments. This can affect your budget and how much freedom you have with your finances.

Before you decide, think about if these downsides match your comfort with risk and your long-term money goals.

Bigger Monthly Payment

Choosing a 20-year mortgage means you will have a higher monthly payment than a 30-year mortgage. This might feel tough at first. However, the good part is that you pay off your loan faster and build equity more quickly. Even though a bigger monthly payment means you have less money for things now, it can lead to significant savings over the life of the loan by lowering the total interest you pay. Think about your financial situation and goals when picking the best mortgage term for you.

Less Money for Other Investments

Choosing a 20-year physician mortgage will require you to spend more each month. This leaves you with less money for other investments. A shorter loan term can lower your interest costs over the life of the loan, but it might affect your chance to diversify your portfolio or invest in other areas. It is important to find a balance between your loan payments and your long-term financial goals. Think about how higher monthly payments can influence your overall investment plan. 


 

Pros of a 30-Year Mortgage

A 30-year mortgage has many benefits. It offers monthly payments that are easy to manage. It also gives you flexibility with your money. With a longer repayment period, buying a home becomes easier. This allows you to save and spend on other things too. However, it is important to think about the long-term costs that come with having a longer loan term.

Lower Monthly Payments

Choosing a 30-year mortgage instead of a 20-year one will result in smaller monthly payments. This can help you manage your budget better, especially if you opt for a fixed-rate physician mortgage. With a fixed interest rate, your rate remains the same for the entire life of the loan, meaning you have the same monthly payment regardless of market fluctuations.

The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is one of the most common types of loan because it allows you to spread your payments over a long period of time, making it a popular choice for doctors with many financial responsibilities. Although a longer term means paying more interest over time, the lower monthly payments can be better for those who want to invest in other things or save money. Think about your financial situation closely to see if the lower monthly payments from a 30-year physician mortgage fit with your long-term plans.

Money to Spare

With a 30-year loan, your monthly payments will be lower than with a 20-year loan. This means you have more money left each month. You can use this extra cash for investing, emergencies, or other money goals. Choosing a longer loan term lets you have more funds in your budget. This gives you more opportunities to handle unexpected needs or changes. It’s important to carefully consider your financial situation and goals. You should decide if having more money each month matches your long-term financial plan.

 

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Pay off Early

Paying off your loan early can have big money advantages. If you choose a 20-year term instead of a 30-year one, you can get to being debt-free faster. This way, you can save on total interest payments and build equity in your home more quickly. Plus, paying off your debt early gives you extra cash for other investments or goals. A 30-year term might mean lower monthly payments, but going for a 20-year option allows you to own your home fully sooner. This can help with your long-term financial security. So, paying off your mortgage early is a smart step to take for your financial future.


 

Cons of a 30-Year Mortgage

Choosing a 30-year mortgage can look good because it has lower monthly payments. However, it’s important to think about the downsides. The biggest problem is that you will pay more interest over the long loan term. This can affect your financial health in the future.

Make sure to weigh the possible negative effects before making a choice that fits your financial goals.

Higher Interest Rate

With a 20-year loan, you may have to deal with a variable interest rate, which can be somewhat cheaper than a fixed interest rate loan. Even though you pay less total interest over the life of the loan with 20 years, you might end up with that higher interest rate. This can lead to higher monthly payments compared to a longer loan. It’s important for people to think about the pros and cons of a higher interest rate. They should also consider the perks of building equity faster and paying less total interest.

Building Equity Takes Time

Building equity in your home takes time. You will not see big changes quickly. When you make loan payments, part of the money goes to the principal amount. This helps to slowly increase your equity in the house. Market changes also affect how fast your equity grows. If you make improvements to your property, it can speed up this process. Still, building equity is a long-term goal. Homeowners need to understand this for steady financial growth. It is important to plan wisely and be patient as you work on building equity in real estate.

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Should You Get a 20-year or a 30-year Mortgage?

Choosing between a 20-year mortgage and a 30-year mortgage is an important choice for your finances. There isn’t a single right answer. The best choice depends on your situation, how much risk you can take, and your financial goals.

Think about things like your current and future income, your expenses, other money commitments, and your long-term plans before you make this important decision. Let’s look at the main points you should think about when deciding.

Assessing your financial goals and situation

Your financial goals are very important when choosing the right home loan for you. If you want to pay less interest in total and own your home debt-free quicker, a 20-year mortgage might be a good fit.

But if you want more financial flexibility, lower monthly payments, and to put more money into investments or savings, a 30-year loan could be a better choice.

It’s important to think about your income, expenses, debts, and future financial plans. This can help you make the best decision for your overall financial plan.

Considering future income and expenses

When you pick between a 20-year and a 30-year mortgage, it is very important to think about your future money. Look at how your income might change, like getting pay raises or bonuses. Knowing these things can help you see if you can easily pay higher monthly payments during the life of the loan.

Also, think about how your expenses might change. Are you planning to have kids, travel a lot, or face big costs in the future? Make sure to add these expenses to your budget.

Evaluating market conditions and interest rates

Market conditions and interest rates change all the time. They affect your mortgage decision. It’s important to look into current interest rate trends. This helps you understand the lending environment.

You should compare interest rates for 20-year and 30-year loans from different lenders. This way, you can find the best deal. Factors like inflation and economic changes can affect how interest rates move.

The impact of mortgage choice on retirement planning

Your choice of mortgage can affect your retirement plans. The loan term matters because it impacts how much money you can save for retirement. With a 20-year loan, you will pay more each month, but you will pay less total interest. This could give you more money for retirement once the mortgage ends.

On the other hand, a 30-year loan has lower monthly payments. But this might make it hard for you to add to your retirement accounts at the start.

It’s important to balance what you owe now with your long-term plans for retirement. Think about how each mortgage term fits your retirement age and how much you want to save.


 

Key Takeaways

Choosing between a 20-year and a 30-year mortgage for your physician loan is a big financial choice. It can affect you for a long time. A 20-year loan can save you money on interest. It lets you build equity faster and pay off your debt sooner, making it a great option for doctors looking to achieve home ownership early in their careers. However, the downside is that it will have higher monthly payments.

On the other hand, a 30-year mortgage will have lower monthly payments. This gives you more flexibility with your budget. But, you will end up paying more interest overall. It’s important to look at your current financial situation. Think about your future income and expenses, and keep your long-term financial goals in mind before deciding.

Finding the right mortgage is easy when you work with a physician mortgage broker like LeverageRx. To see your mortgage options, request your rates here.

 

Which Banks Offer Physician Mortgage Loans?

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BoA Bank of America
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows N/A
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians N/A
Minimum Credit Score N/A
States Available In Available in 55 states. (View States)
States Available
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Logo BBVA BBVA
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows N/A
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians N/A
Minimum Credit Score N/A
States Available In Available in 55 states. (View States)
States Available
  • Alabama
  • Alaska
  • Arizona
  • Arkansas
  • California
  • Canal Zone
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Delaware
  • District of Columbia
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Guam
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  • Illinois
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  • New Hampshire
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  • New York
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  • Puerto Rico
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  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • Utah
  • Vermont
  • Virgin Islands
  • Virginia
  • Washington
  • West Virginia
  • Wisconsin
  • Wyoming
BMO Harris Bank BMO
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 1.5MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 1.5MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 27 states. (View States)

BMO Harris offers doctor loans for primary residences, for purchase or refinance.

  • 100% financing up to $1MM for training or attending
  • 95% financing up to $1.5MM for training or attending
  • 90% financing up to $2MM
    Pros
  • No Income History required. With only proof of future income, you will be eligible for up to $750,000 with no down payment.
  • Closing cost discounts available. When you authorize BMO to automatically withdraw your mortgage payment each month, you will pay less in closing costs.
  • No Private Mortgage Insurance
  • Construction financing available
    Cons
  • Limited designations
  • Limited footprint, only the states listed above are eligible for a BMO physician loan
States Available
  • Alaska
  • Arizona
  • Colorado
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Hawaii
  • Idaho
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Kansas
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Missouri
  • Montana
  • North Dakota
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • South Dakota
  • Tennessee
  • Utah
  • Washington
  • Wisconsin
  • Wyoming
  • Nebraska
  • New Mexico
  • Nevada
Fifth Third Bank Fifth Third Bank
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 1MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 1.5MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 11 states. (View States)

Fifth Third Bank offers residents and physicians a primary residence loan for either purchase or refinance:

  • 100% financing up to $750k (training or attending)
  • 95% financing up to $1MM (training or attending)
  • 95% financing up to $1.25MM (attending more than 1 year)
  • 90% financing up to $2MM (attending more than 2 years)
States Available
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Kentucky
  • Michigan
  • North Carolina
  • Ohio
  • South Carolina
  • Tennessee
  • West Virginia
First Horizon First Horizon
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 2.5MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 2.5MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 11 states. (View States)

First Horizon’s doctor loan program is available for primary residence, for purchase or refinance:

  • 100% financing up to $1.5MM (training or attending)
  • 95% financing up to $2MM (training or attending)
  • 90% financing up to $2.5MM (training or attending)
States Available
  • Alabama
  • Arkansas
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Louisiana
  • Mississippi
  • North Carolina
  • South Carolina
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • Virginia
first_national_bank_veulqu-thumb First National
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows Up to 1.5MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 1.5MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 11 states. (View States)

First National Bank offers residents and physicians financing on primary or secondary residences, for purchase or refinance:

  • 100% financing up to $1MM (training or attending)
  • 90% financing up to $1.5MM (training or attending)
States Available
  • Delaware
  • District of Columbia
  • Georgia
  • Maryland
  • North Carolina
  • Ohio
  • Pennsylvania
  • South Carolina
  • Tennessee
  • Virginia
  • West Virginia
Frandsen bank and Trust Frandsen Bank & Trust
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 2MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 2MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 2 states. (View States)

Frandsen Bank & Trust’s doctor loan program is available for primary or secondary residences, for purchase, refinance or equity:

  • 95% financing up to $1.25MM (training or attending)
  • 90% financing up to $2MM (training or attending)
States Available
  • Minnesota
  • Wisconsin
Fulton Mortgage Company Fulton Mortgage Company
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 1.25MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 1.25MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 4 states. (View States)

Fulton Mortgage Company has a doctor loan program available for home purchase only on primary residences:

  • 100% financing up to $1MM (training or attending)
  • 95% financing up to $1.25MM (training or attending)
States Available
  • District of Columbia
  • Delaware
  • New Jersey
  • Pennsylvania
huntington Bank Huntington
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 1.25MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 2MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 42 states. (View States)

Huntington Bank’s doctor loan program is available for primary residences, for purchase or refinance:

  • 100% financing up to $1MM (training or attending)
  • 95% financing up to $1.25MM (training or attending)
  • 90% financing up to $2MM (attending)
States Available
  • Arizona
  • Arkansas
  • California
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Delaware
  • District of Columbia
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Idaho
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
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  • Kentucky
  • Maine
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Missouri
  • Montana
  • Nebraska
  • New Hampshire
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  • New Mexico
  • North Carolina
  • North Dakota
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Pennsylvania
  • Rhode Island
  • South Carolina
  • South Dakota
  • Tennessee
  • Utah
  • Virginia
  • Washington
  • West Virginia
  • Wisconsin
  • Wyoming
Level One Bank Level One Bank
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 2MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 2MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 1 state. (View State)

Level One Bank’s doctor loan program is available for primary residences, for purchase or refinance:

  • 100% financing up to $500k (training)
  • 100% financing up to $1MM (attending 1+ year)
  • 85% financing up to $2MM (training or attending)
States Available
  • Michigan
Mercantile Bank Mercantile Bank
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 100% Financing Options
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 100% Financing Options
Minimum Credit Score Call Lender
States Available In Available in 4 states. (View States)

Mercantile Bank’s doctor loan program is for primary residences, for purchase or refinance:

  • 100% financing options for residents & fellows
  • 100% financing options with loan amounts up to $2MM for practicing physicians

Equal Housing Lender

Member FDIC

States Available
  • Indiana
  • Kentucky
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  • Ohio
Regions Regions
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 1MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 1MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 14 states. (View States)

Regions’ doctor loan program is available for primary residences, for purchase or refinance:

  • 100% Financing up to $750k (training or attending)
  • 95% financing up to $1MM (training or attending)
States Available
  • Alabama
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  • Texas
S&T Bank S&T Bank
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 5MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 5MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 10 states. (View States)

S&T Bank’s doctor loan program is available for primary residences, for purchase or refinance:

  • 95% financing up to $5MM (training or attending)
States Available
  • Delaware
  • Indiana
  • Kentucky
  • Maryland
  • Michigan
  • New Jersey
  • Ohio
  • Pennsylvania
  • Virginia
  • West Virginia
TD Bank Logo TD Bank
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 1.5MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 1.5MM
Minimum Credit Score N/A
States Available In Available in 16 states. (View States)

TD Bank’s doctor loan program is available for primary residences, for home purchase only:

  • 100% financing up to $750k (training or attending)
  • 95% financing up to $1.25MM (training or attending)
  • 90% financing up to $1.5MM (training or attending)
States Available
  • Connecticut
  • District of Columbia
  • Delaware
  • Florida
  • Massachusetts
  • Maryland
  • Maine
  • North Carolina
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New York
  • Pennsylvania
  • Rhode Island
  • South Carolina
  • Virginia
  • Vermont
truistbank_bzftmn-thumb Truist
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows 1.5MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 1.5MM
Minimum Credit Score 700
States Available In Available in 11 states. (View States)

Truist’s doctor loan program is available for primary residences, for purchase or refinance.

For training or attending physicians with less than 10 years experience:

  • 100% financing up to $750k
  • 5% down up to $1MM
  • 10% down up to $1.5MM

**if you have been attending for more than 10 years but less than 15, Truist requires a 10% down payment

States Available
  • Alabama
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  • District of Columbia
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usbank US Bank
Loan Amounts for Residents & Fellows Up to 5MM
Loan Amounts for Practicing Physicians 5MM
Minimum Credit Score 680
States Available In Available in 55 states. (View States)
States Available
  • Alabama
  • Alaska
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  • Canal Zone
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  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • North Carolina
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  • Ohio
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  • South Carolina
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